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October 2007 Archives

October 22, 2007

Recent Gems from the Scout Report

I’ve been a little behind in my blogging. I hope the following gems from our friends at the Internet Scout Report are worth the wait. -JH

Campaign 2008: Issue Coverage Tracker http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/interactives/campaign08/issues/
  It’s already a bit difficult to keep tabs on all of the many presidential candidates for the 2008 race, but the Washington Post has created this very nice issue coverage tracker to help out in this area. Visitors to the site can review press coverage and opinion writing on the various candidates and the major issues here, and they can also add this entire feature to their website or MySpace page, if they are so inclined. The issue tracker draws on a wide set of website sources across the political spectrum, including news services, interest groups, bloggers, unions, and activists. It’s a fine resource, and one that could be used to generate discussion in political science and civic courses across American classrooms.

Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives http://www.policyalternatives.ca/
  A number of research institutes are concerned with issues of social and economic justice, and the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives (CCPA) is perhaps one of the best known institutes working in these fields of endeavor. Founded in 1980, the Centre works “to enrich democratic dialogue and ensure Canadians know there are workable solutions to the issues we face.” A good place to start exploring the site’s contents is at the “New from the CCPA” area on the homepage. Here, visitors will find recent policy statements and reports on everything from Canada’s health care system to the regulation of chemical emissions into the environment. Visitors may also wish to look through the “Research & Publications” area, as it contains editorials, news releases, and selected articles from their monthly magazine, “The Monitor”.

China’s Looming Crisis - Inflation Returns http://www.carnegieendowment.org/files/pb54_keidel_china_looming_crisis_final.pdf
  Inflation is serious business for any nation’s economy, and in the case of China, it is a growing area of concern for policymakers, economists, and other such types. This very topic is the subject of a recent policy brief written by Albert Keidel on behalf of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Published in September 2007, this eight-page policy brief takes a critical look at the potential for an inflation crisis in China. After a brief narrative introduction, Keidel proceeds to offer a number of thoughtful recommendations. These recommendations include suggestions that the Chinese government should raise key deposit rates and enable farm diversification by increasing wheat and rice imports. The paper also notes, “The next fifteen months will be especially crucial for China. Foreign criticism has already been severe, thanks to imbroglios over food and toy safety, dollar-holding scares, and Olympics-related activism.”

Experiencing the War: Stories from the Veterans History Project http://www.loc.gov/vets/stories/thewar
  The films of Ken Burns have covered the exuberance of jazz in the United States, the world of baseball, and most recently, the experiences of Americans during World War II. Working with the Veterans History Project at the Library of Congress, Burns and staff members created this companion website to the film series. The site includes letters, diaries, interviews, and memoirs that cover the period from the attack on Pearl Harbor to V-E and V-J Day. Visitors will find seven separate sections here, and will enjoy looking through the different materials at their leisure. Additionally, visitors can view stories by theme, and they can also search the Veterans Database. Finally, there is also a “Field Guide” to the actual film series which serves as a nice complement to the other materials.

Index on Censorship http://www.indexonline.org/index.shtml
  The basic human right of human expression is tremendously important, and this is not lost on the good and dedicated people at the magazine “Index on Censorship”. Founded in 1972, the magazine has published opinion pieces, analysis, and reporting by Vaclav Havel, Nadine Gordimer, Noam Chomsky, and Umberto Eco. Along with their actual magazine, they also keep many of their feature pieces online here. Visitors are encouraged to read pieces on censorship in Britain, the rights of journalists, and the suppression of certain political-minded weblogs. Given the breadth of material offered here, it’s easy to see how this site could also be used in a journalism classroom.

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change http://www.ipcc.ch/
  Since the Scout Report last profiled The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) website, they have added dozens of new reports, created a helpful calendar of events, and they also found time to receive a Nobel Peace Prize. Certainly one of the highlights of the site is their annual climate assessment report. Visitors can download the report in its entirety, and also look at previous editions of the report as well. Scientists and policymakers will also want to look at some of their exhaustive scholarly works which include “Safeguarding the Ozone Layer” and “Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage”. Visitors will also want to look through the “Activities” area, which brings together all of their technical reports along with information on their National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme.

International Finance Group http://www.ifc.org/
  As a part of the World Bank, the stated vision of the International Finance Group (IFC) is “that poor people have the opportunity to escape poverty and to improve their lives.” To whit, the IFC works to promote open and competitive markets in developing countries, generate productive jobs and deliver basic services, among other things. First-time visitors will find that the layout of the site is visually stimulating and quite user-friendly. Visitors can look over some of the “Key Links” which include sections such as “How to Apply For Financing”, and their “Sustainability Web Portal”. A good way to get a sense of the IFC’s projects is to look at the featured publications in the “Resources From IFC”. Here visitors will find reports on addressing gender inequalities and creative effective business linkages in various developing countries. Finally, visitors can also use the embedded search engine to look for specific materials of interest and also take a look through the “What’s New” area for recent additions to the site.

Mediashift http://www.pbs.org/mediashift/
  It seems like there is a never-ending flow of sites about digital media, and it times it can present an overwhelming challenge to decide which ones might be most useful. MediaShift is certainly one of the best, and it is led by Mark Glaser, noted journalist, critic, and media expert. With support from PBS, this site and weblog looks at how new media such as podcasts and citizen journalism are changing society and culture. On the site, visitors can start by looking through “The Week’s Top 5”, which offers a short list of things that have been particularly prominent around the web. Visitors looking for specific topics can look through a topical list that includes “Legal Drama”, “Online Video”, “Satellite Radio”, and several dozen other topics. Finally, visitors can also sign up to receive a RSS feed and also elect to receive updates via email.

The Pentagon’s Counterspies: The Counterintelligence Field Activity (CIFA) http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB230/index.htm
  In today’s rather dynamic world, there are a variety of intelligence organizations that are quite keen on a variety of espionage and spying activities. Of course, there’s also the world of counterintelligence, and this latest electronic briefing book from the very diligent staff of The National Security Archive at George Washington University is quite revealing. Compiled by Jeffrey Richelson, this collection of documents looks at the activities of The Counterintelligence Field Activity (CIFA), which was established in 2002 by Department of Defense Directive 5105.67. Interestingly enough, the CIFA’s authority was expanded in 2005 when it received mission tasking authority over the counterintelligence organization of such departments as the Air Force Office of Special Investigations. All told, this electronic briefing book contains over eighteen documents, and persons with an interest in researching such matters will definitely want to take note.

Perspectives on U.S. Competitiveness in Science and Technology http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/2007/RAND_CF235.pdf
  For people interested in the continued dominance of the United States in the worlds of science and technology there is one crucial question: “Is the United States in danger of losing its competitive edge of science and technology?” This was the primary question on the minds of those convened by the RAND Corporation to a meeting in November of 2006. At the request of the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, RAND brought together experts in academia, government and the private sector to this meeting. The papers presented at this conference addressed issues such as science policy, globalization, the rise of Asia, and technology diffusion. Edited by Titus Galama and James Hosek, this 162-page document presents these various papers, and for persons interested in the potential policy implications of these matters, this report will be most timely and helpful.

Reporters Without Borders http://www.rsf.org
  Based in Paris, Reporters Without Borders was started in 1985 and it continues to fight “for press freedom on a daily basis.” Their work has found them defending journalists who have been imprisoned and also working to improve the safety of journalists in war zones. From their homepage, visitors can explore sections that include “Regular Reports”, “Our Campaigns”, and “Investigation Reports”. Within the “Regular Reports” area, visitors can avail themselves of their annual Press Freedom Index rankings and related documents. Moving back to the homepage, visitors will find a host of news reports from countries around the world, along with a listing of upcoming events. Finally, visitors can also sign up to receive updates via a RSS feed and they can also even peek in on the Reporters Without Borders office on Second Life.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration: Center for Drug Evaluation and Research http://www.fda.gov/cder/index.html
  The U.S. Food and Drug Administration maintains a number of important and useful research centers, and the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) is one that many Scout Report readers will want to know more about. As its name implies, the Center evaluates and researches new and experimental drugs before they are approved for use by the general population. Most people will want to start by looking over the “Drug Safety” area, which contains safety information for specific drugs and which also contains FDA drug safety podcasts. Additionally, the site offers access to the FDA Drug Safety Newsletter and the opportunity to learn about safe and approved generic drugs. Moving on, the site also contains thematic areas designed specifically with certain audiences in mind, including consumers, industry representatives, and healthcare professionals. Persons working in public health and related fields will also want to look at the CDER Calendar, which gives up-to-date information on upcoming conferences, workshops, and meetings.

Copyright 2007 Internet Scout Project - http://scout.wisc.edu

EndNote & RefWorks Tutorials

Over the next several weeks, the Library is offering sessions on using EndNote and RefWorks - two powerful software packages for managing your citations.

All sessions will be held in the Electronic Classroom II (room 26F) in Firestone.

EndNote.gif
EndNote Session Dates/Times:
11/09/2007 10:00am-12:00pm
11/23/2007 2:00pm-4:00pm
12/07/2007 10:00am-12:00pm
RefWorks.gif
RefWorks Session Dates/Times:
11/09/2007 2:00pm-4:00pm
11/23/2007 10:00am-12:00pm
12/07/2007 2:00pm-4:00pm

 

For more information & to sign up, go to: http://library.princeton.edu/help/training/en-rw.php

New Politics Books in Firestone (Week of 10/22/07)

This is my first issue of recent book acquisitions for politics. I plan to post a list of about ten selected new books every two weeks or so.

Send me your comments or suggestions on how to make this service more useful at jhernand@princeton.edu.

Administrative capacity in the new EU member states : the limits of innovation?
Tony Verheijen
Washington, D.C. : World Bank, c2007
JN96.A58 V474 2007
Ethics of foreign policy
David B MacDonald; Robert G Patman; Betty Mason-Parker
Aldershot, England ; Burlington, VT : Ashgate, c2007
JA79 .E827 2007
Europe at bay : in the shadow of US hegemony
Alan W. Cafruny
Boulder : Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc., 2007
JN30 .C34 2007
Getting Russia right
Dmitrii Trenin
Washington, DC : Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, c2007
JZ1480.A57 R879 2007
Guardian of the presidency : the legacy of Richard E. Neustadt
Matthew J Dickinson; Elizabeth A Neustadt
Washington, D.C. : Brookings Institution Press, c2007
JC251.N48 G83 2007
Managing a multilevel foreign policy : the EU in international affairs
Paolo Foradori; Paolo Rosa; Riccardo Scartezzini
Lanham : Lexington Books, c2007.
JN30 .M336 2007
Nigeria : elections and continuing challenges
Robert I. Rotberg
New York : Council on Foreign Relations, c2007
JQ3098 .R678 2007
Oxford handbook of political behavior
Russell J Dalton; Hans-Dieter Klingemann
Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2007
JA74.5 .O93 2007
Political philosophy of Benjamin Franklin
Lorraine Smith Pangle
Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University, 2007
JC211.F73 P36 2007
Worst of the worst : dealing with repressive and rogue nations
Robert I Rotberg
Cambridge, Mass. : World Peace Foundation ; Washington, D.C. : Brookings Institution Press, c2007
JC571 .W8893 2007

October 26, 2007

Selections from the Librarian's Index to the Internet (Week of 10/25/2007)

NeighborWorks America
URL: http://www.nw.org/
  Website for this “national nonprofit organization created by Congress to provide financial support, technical assistance, and training for community-based revitalization efforts.” Features news, case studies, and reports on subjects such as aging in place, disaster preparedness, foreclosure solutions, home equity protection, manufactured housing, predatory lending, and refinancing. Also includes materials about campaigns, such as its free telephone consultation service on foreclosure solutions. Includes listings of local NeighborWorks member organizations.

Cruel and Unusual: Sentencing 13- and 14-Year-Old Children to Die in Prison
URL: http://eji.org/eji/files/20071017cruelandunusual.pdf
  This 2007 study “has documented 73 cases where children 13 and 14 years of age have been condemned to death in prison. This report is intended to illuminate this cruel and unusual punishment inflicted on children, particularly for those who have been without legal help for so long.” Includes profiles of some of the children, data, and photos. Opens directly into a PDF file. From the nonprofit law organization, Equal Justice Initiative.

Examining Bhutto’s Significance in Pakistan
URL: http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=15460493
  Audio of October 2007 radio program and associated article about “who Benazir Bhutto is, why she’s so popular, and why she’s a target for assassination.” The article describes how Bhutto “has twice been the prime minister of Pakistan, and twice been deposed amid allegations of corruption.” Also includes links to related material. From National Public Radio (NPR).

Multiracial Populations
URL: http://www.cdc.gov/omhd/Populations/Multiracial.htm
  This website contains health information concerning multiracial populations, which it defines as “people who belong to two or more of the federally designated racial categories.” Provides statistics, material on 10 leading causes of death, data on health disparities in multiracial populations, and links to related government and nongovernmental websites. From the Office of Minority Health & Health Disparities (OMHD), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Copyright 2007 by Librarians’ Internet Index, LII. - http://www.lii.org/

October 29, 2007

From the Scout Report

Migrant Integration Policy Index http://www.integrationindex.eu/
  The European Union has long been concerned with looking at how migrants are integrated into various member states (and several non-EU countries), and this visually delightful and well-thought out site is a great resource for researchers and policy analysts. Drawing on a wide range of data sources, the Migrant Integration Policy Index (MIPEX) covers policy areas like long-term residence, access to nationality, and political participation. After looking over the “About” section, visitors should be comfortable enough to dive right in. Visitors may wish to start by using the interactive mapping and charting function to look at how various countries are performing in terms of integration, and then move on to the “Key Findings” section which offers some summary statistics on the six policy areas covered here. Additionally, visitors can sign up to receive email updates and information via an RSS feed.

Saban Center for Middle East Policy http://www.brookings.edu/saban.aspx
  Launched in May 2002, the Saban Center for Middle East Policy performs original research surveys and studies in order “to promote a better understanding of the policy choices facing American decisionmakers in the Middle East.” Visitors to the site will note that the homepage contains four primary sections, including “Research & Commentary”, “Events”, and “Experts”. “Research & Commentary” includes dozens of topical reports and policy briefs organized into thematic categories such as “Middle East Democracy and Development” and “Terrorism”. The “Events” area includes information both about upcoming talks and symposia sponsored by the Center and brief synopses of those events that have already occurred. Finally, the “Experts” section provides information on various scholars and fellows who are affiliated with the Center.

The American Presidency Project http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/index.php
  While many of former United States presidents have their own libraries, The American Presidency Project attempts to bring together documents from all of the presidents. Started in 1999 as a collaborative project between Gerhard Peters, John T. Woolley, and the University of California, Santa Barbara, the Project’s site contains over 75,000 documents related to the study of the presidency. First-time visitors can start at the “Documents” area which contains sections such as “Public Papers of the Presidents”, “Saturday Radio Addresses”, and “Fireside Chats”. Moving on, the “Elections” area contains presidential election data from 1828 to the present day. The “Media” area is a real treat as it contains speeches and video clips from Herbert Hoover to George W. Bush. The site concludes with three very useful search options that will assist users looking for specific material from this archive.

Legal Writing Institute http://www.lwionline.org/
  For those not familiar with its nuances and requirements, legal writing can be a taxing affair at first. Fortunately, the Legal Writing Institute’s homepage is a good place to start learning more about the basics of legal writing. First-time visitors can begin by looking over the “About” section, which offers up a host of materials about the Institute, including a most useful FAQ guide and information about their listservs. After that, visitors will want to move to the “Resources” section. Here they will find a collection of syllabi, resources on plagiarism, and an “Idea Bank” which will be quite a boon to legal writing instructors. The site is rounded out by an “Employment Listings” area and information about the Institute’s conferences.

Copyright 2007 Internet Scout Project - http://scout.wisc.edu