Special thanks to the entire class for their helpful comments on my argument, and especially to Folasade for her notes. Also, thanks to my writing partners, Ben and Folasade, for their extended advice on my draft and to my American Impressionism writing group, Candice, Spencer, Doorey, Molly and Jen Om, for their positive feedback on my website. I. Images Arnold Genthe. Hassam, Childe, Portrait Photograph. 1911-1935. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division, Washington, DC.
Childe Hassam. Across the Avenue in Sunlight, June 1918. 1918. IBM Corporation, Armonk, New York.
Childe Hassam. Allies Day, May 1917. 1917. National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C.
Childe Hassam. Avenue of the Allies, 1917. 1917. Telfair Museum of Art, Savannah, Georgia.
Childe Hassam. Boston Common at Twilight. 1885-1886. Boston Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts.
Childe Hassam. Early Morning on the Avenue in May 1917. 1917. Addison Gallery of American Art, Philips Academy, Andover, Massachusetts.
Childe Hassam. Flags on the Waldorf, 1916. 1916. Amon Carter Museum, Fort Work, Texas.
Childe Hassam. The Fourth of July, 1916 (The Greatest Display of the American Flag Ever Seen in New York, Climax of the Preparedness Parade in May). 1916. Private collection.
Childe Hassam. July Fourteenth, Rue Daunou, 1910. 1910. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
Childe Hassam. Little Old Cottage, Egypt Lane, East Hampton. 1917. Collection of the Guild Hall Museum, East Hampton, New York.
Childe Hassam. Lower Manhattan (View Down Broad Street). 1907. Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
New York Skyscrapers from Jersey City. c. 1908. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division, Washington, D.C.
Childe Hassam. The New York Bouquet: West Forty-Second Street, 1917. 1917. Private collection.
Childe Hassam. New York Bouquet. 1917. Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo, New York.
Childe Hassam. Up the Avenue from Thirty-Fourth Street, May 1917. 1917. Private collection.
Childe Hassam. View of Broadway and Fifth Avenue. 1890. Private collection.
Childe Hassam. Washington’s Birthday, Fifth Avenue and 23rd Street, 1916. 1916. Print Collection, Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints, and Photographs, The New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox, and Tilden Foundations.
E.S. Bennet. Childe Hassam, member of International Jury of Award, Carnegie Institute, 1904. 1904. Museum of Art, Carnegie Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. II. Works Cited Czestochowski, Joseph S. 94 Prints by Childe Hassam. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1980.
Cooper, Frederic Taber and others. Rider’s New York City: A Guide Book for Travelers. Ed. Fredmont Rider. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1924.
Fort, Ilene Susan. Childe Hassam’s New York. San Francisco, California: Pomegranite Artbooks, 1993.
Fort, Ilene Susan. The Flag Paintings of Childe Hassam. Los Angeles, California: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1988.
Hiesinger, Ulrich W. Childe Hassam, American Impressionist. Munich: Prestel-Verlag, 1994.
Hoopes, Donelson F. Childe Hassam. New York: Watson-Guptill Publications, 1979.
Lockwood, Sarah M. New York: Not So LIttle and Not So Old. Garden City, New York: Doubleday Page and Company, 1926.
King, Moses. King’s Handbook of New York City. Boston, Massachusetts: Moses King, 1892.
Marcuse, Maxwell F. This Was New York!. New York: LIM Press, 1969.
“Morgan Galleries and Other Exhibitions; Art at Home and Abroad Here and There in the Art Galleries. The Question of War Medals. Exhibition of Mohammedan Art.” New York Times [New York] 16 June 1918: 65.
Pennell, Joseph. “Letter, February 23, 1923.” In Catalogue of the Etchings and Dry-Points of Childe Hassam, N.A. of the American Academy of Arts and Letters. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1925.
Van Dyke, John Charles. The New New York: a Commentary on the Place and the People. New York: Macmillan Co., 1909.
Weinberg, H. Barbara. Childe Hassam, American Impressionist. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2004.
“World War I.” Encyclopædia Britannica. 2006. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 15 May 2006 http://www.search.eb.com/eb/article-53172.